In this post we bring you a list of 50+ MCQ on Indian Constitution. To keep the article simple and easy, you can simple read the polity question and guess the correct answer. To check your guess you can simply click on the Show Answer button under each questions to display the correct answer.
These questions on Indian Constitution / Polity will help not only school students from classes 8th to 12th or colleges or universities students but will also be beneficial for students preparing for various competitive or govt exams like UPSC, SSC, PSC, or any exam or interviews where Indian Polity plays are roll.
So lets gets started with the Indian Constitution MCQs.
Indian Polity MCQs
Following is a list of 50+ MCQ on Indian Constitution and with increasing difficulty. Meaning question 1 being the easiest and difficulty level will be gradually increasing.
1. Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?
- A) Mahatma Gandhi
- B) B.R. Ambedkar
- C) Jawaharlal Nehru
- D) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
2. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution was adopted on:
- A) 15th August 1947
- B) 26th November 1949
- C) 26th January 1950
- D) 15th August 1950
3. Which article of the Indian Constitution abolishes untouchability?
- A) Article 15
- B) Article 16
- C) Article 17
- D) Article 18
4. The Constitution of India was enforced on:
- A) 15th August 1947
- B) 26th November 1949
- C) 26th January 1950
- D) 15th August 1950
5. Who has the power to amend the Indian Constitution?
- A) President
- B) Parliament
- C) Supreme Court
- D) Prime Minister
6. The concept of Judicial Review in the Indian Constitution is borrowed from which country?
- A) United Kingdom
- B) France
- C) United States of America
- D) Canada
7. Which schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha?
- A) Fifth Schedule
- B) Sixth Schedule
- C) Seventh Schedule
- D) Fourth Schedule
8. The residuary powers under the Indian Constitution belong to:
- A) State Government
- B) Union Government
- C) Concurrent List
- D) Panchayats
9. Who appoints the Attorney General of India?
- A) President
- B) Prime Minister
- C) Chief Justice of India
- D) Parliament
10. Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with Fundamental Rights?
- A) Part III
- B) Part IV
- C) Part V
- D) Part VI
11. The term of office of the President of India is how many years?
- A) 5 years
- B) 6 years
- C) 4 years
- D) 7 years
12. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the Right to Education?
- A) Article 21A
- B) Article 24
- C) Article 45
- D) Article 51A
13. Who among the following can initiate impeachment proceedings against the President of India?
- A) Prime Minister
- B) Rajya Sabha
- C) Lok Sabha
- D) Either House of Parliament
14. Which Constitutional Amendment Act introduced anti-defection provisions?
- A) 42nd Amendment
- B) 52nd Amendment
- C) 73rd Amendment
- D) 91st Amendment
15. Who has the power to issue a writ of Habeas Corpus?
- A) High Court
- B) Supreme Court
- C) Both High Court and Supreme Court
- D) President
16. The power to increase the number of judges in the Supreme Court of India lies with:
- A) President
- B) Chief Justice of India
- C) Parliament
- D) Prime Minister
17. Which schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the allocation of powers and functions between the Union and States?
- A) Second Schedule
- B) Fifth Schedule
- C) Seventh Schedule
- D) Eighth Schedule
18. The minimum age required to become the President of India is:
- A) 35 years
- B) 30 years
- C) 25 years
- D) 40 years
19. Who is the head of the state government in India?
- A) Chief Minister
- B) Governor
- C) Prime Minister
- D) President
20. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the Right to Constitutional Remedies?
- A) Article 12
- B) Article 21
- C) Article 32
- D) Article 45
21. Who decides whether a bill is a Money Bill or not in India?
- A) President
- B) Speaker of Lok Sabha
- C) Chairman of Rajya Sabha
- D) Finance Minister
22. On whose advice the President removes the Vice President from office?
- A) Prime Minister
- B) Parliament
- C) Rajya Sabha
- D) Council of Ministers
23. The National Emergency declared by the President can be extended for how many months with parliamentary approval?
- A) 2 months
- B) 3 months
- C) 6 months
- D) 1 year
24. Which of the following is not a fundamental duty under the Indian Constitution?
- A) To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India
- B) To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals
- C) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
- D) To treat all citizens with respect
25. Who is known as the first Law Officer of the Government of India?
- A) Attorney General of India
- B) Chief Justice of India
- C) Solicitor General of India
- D) Advocate General
26. The Fundamental Right to Freedom of Religion is listed in which article of the Indian Constitution?
- A) Article 18 – 19
- B) Article 20
- C) Article 21 – 22
- D) Article 25 – 28
27. The term of office of a member of the Rajya Sabha is how many years?
- A) 4 years
- B) 5 years
- C) 6 years
- D) 3 years
28. Which amendment to the Indian Constitution made free and compulsory education a Fundamental Right for children aged 6 to 14 years?
- A) 83rd Amendment
- B) 86th Amendment
- C) 92nd Amendment
- D) 95th Amendment
Also Read – Youth Empowerment with Mera Yuva Bharat.
29. Who has the power to create or abolish Legislative Councils in States in India?
- A) Governor of the State
- B) President
- C) Chief Minister
- D) Prime Minister
30. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment and removal of the Prime Minister?
- A) Article 74
- B) Article 75
- C) Article 76
- D) Article 77
31. The doctrine of the separation of powers is enshrined in which Article of the Indian Constitution?
- A) Article 32
- B) Article 50
- C) Article 51
- D) Article 52
32. Who has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha in India?
- A) President
- B) Prime Minister
- C) Speaker of Lok Sabha
- D) Chief Justice of India
33. Who has the power to regulate the right to citizenship in India?
- A) Parliament
- B) President
- C) Supreme Court
- D) Election Commission
34. Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees equality before the law?
- A) Article 14
- B) Article 16
- C) Article 19
- D) Article 21
35. Which schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes?
- A) Fourth Schedule
- B) Fifth Schedule
- C) Sixth Schedule
- D) Seventh Schedule
36. The Right to Information Act was enacted in which year?
- A) 2002
- B) 2005
- C) 2010
- D) 2012
37. Who presides over the joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament?
- A) President
- B) Prime Minister
- C) Speaker of Lok Sabha
- D) Vice President
38. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the Right to Education as a Fundamental Right?
- A) Article 21A
- B) Article 24
- C) Article 45
- D) Article 51A
39. Which of the following is not a Directive Principle of State Policy in India?
- A) Promotion of international peace and security
- B) Deals with Directive Principle of State Policy in India
- C) Provision for free and compulsory education for children
- D) Equal pay for equal work for both men and women
40. Who is known as the custodian of the Indian Constitution?
- A) President
- B) Supreme Court
- C) Parliament
- D) Prime Minister
41. The doctrine of “Basic Structure” of the Constitution was propounded by the Supreme Court in which case?
- A) Keshavananda Bharati case
- B) Golaknath case
- C) Minerva Mills case
- D) Kesavananda Bharati case
42. Who has the power to issue ordinance when Parliament is not in session?
- A) President
- B) Prime Minister
- C) Chief Justice of India
- D) Vice President
43. The 73rd Amendment to the Indian Constitution is related to which of the following?
- A) Panchayati Raj
- B) Urban Local Bodies
- C) Reservation in Educational Institutions
- D) Right to Information
44. Who has the power to appoint the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
- A) President
- B) Prime Minister
- C) Chief Justice of India
- D) Parliament
45. The National Emergency declared by the President can be extended indefinitely with the approval of:
- A) Parliament
- B) Supreme Court
- C) Council of Ministers
- D) Chief Justice of India
46. Who is the ex-officio chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
- A) Vice President of India
- B) President of India
- C) Prime Minister of India
- D) Speaker of Lok Sabha
47. Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy?
- A) Part III
- B) Part IV
- C) Part V
- D) Part VI
48. Who among the following decides whether a particular bill is a money bill or not?
- A) President
- B) Chairman of Rajya Sabha
- C) Speaker of Lok Sabha
- D) Chief Justice of India
49. Which amendment to the Indian Constitution inserted the words “Socialist” and “Secular” into the Preamble?
- A) 42nd Amendment
- B) 44th Amendment
- C) 46th Amendment
- D) 50th Amendment
50. Who has the power to proclaim a financial emergency in India?
- A) President
- B) Prime Minister
- C) Finance Minister
- D) Chief Justice of India
So, this was our post on Indian Polity MCQs. Incase, you find any error kindly please write in the comment section below or you can also get in touch with us using our contact us page.
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